Prevalencia de tipo de cristales de orina en felis silvestris catus atendidos en la clínica veterinaria Zamora
Fecha
2019
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Universidad de Guayaquil - Facultad de Medicina Veterinaria y Zootecnia
Resumen
El presente estudio fue realizado en la clínica veterinaria Zamora en donde se tomo muestras de orina a los gatos atendidos por problemas de obstrucción urinaria, la muestra de orina fue tomada a través de una sonda uretral, para luego ser llevada a la centrifuga de la cual se tomó el sedimento urinario para su análisis a través del microscopio en lentes de 10X y 40X, y determinar la presencia de cristales.
Las muestras de orina fueron tomadas de 83 gatos que presentaron obstrucción urinaria de las cuales se evaluaron las siguientes variables: edad, sexo, raza, condición corporal, condición anatómica, pH, tenencia, tipo de alimentación, tipo de cristal.
De los 83 gatos el cristal predominante fue el de estruvita, afectando a 79 gatos, el sexo macho fue el que mayor frecuencia presento esta patología de igual manera los gatos que tenían una condición corporal 4 (sobrepeso), la edad promedio en la que se presentó mayor afectación de la población fue de 1 a 3 años, la población de gatos en su mayoría se encontraba castrado, el pH en la cual se encontraba la muestra de orina fue de 6-6.5 y mayor de 7.
The present study was conducted at the Zamora veterinary clinic where urine samples were taken from cats treated for problems of urinary obstruction, the urine sample was taken through a urethral catheter, and then taken to the centrifuge. the urinary sediment was taken for analysis through the microscope in 10X and 40X lenses and to determine the presence of crystals. The urine samples were taken from 83 cats that presented urinary obstruction from which the following variables were evaluated: age, sex, race, body condition, anatomical condition, pH, tenure, type of feeding, type of crystal. Of the 83 cats the predominant crystal was that of struvite, affecting 79 cats, the male sex was the one that most frequently presented this pathology in the same way the cats that had a body condition 4 (overweight), the average age in which presented greater affectation of the population was from 1 to 3 years, the population of cats was mostly castrated, the pH in which the urine sample was of 6-6.5 and greater than 7.
The present study was conducted at the Zamora veterinary clinic where urine samples were taken from cats treated for problems of urinary obstruction, the urine sample was taken through a urethral catheter, and then taken to the centrifuge. the urinary sediment was taken for analysis through the microscope in 10X and 40X lenses and to determine the presence of crystals. The urine samples were taken from 83 cats that presented urinary obstruction from which the following variables were evaluated: age, sex, race, body condition, anatomical condition, pH, tenure, type of feeding, type of crystal. Of the 83 cats the predominant crystal was that of struvite, affecting 79 cats, the male sex was the one that most frequently presented this pathology in the same way the cats that had a body condition 4 (overweight), the average age in which presented greater affectation of the population was from 1 to 3 years, the population of cats was mostly castrated, the pH in which the urine sample was of 6-6.5 and greater than 7.
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FELIS SILVESTRIS CATUS, CRISTALES, UROLITIASIS
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APA